Double patchim
Double patchim means that two consonats are piled up. 12 kinds double patchim exist like following.
Patchim | Pronunciation | Sample |
ㄲ | ㄱ k | 꺾다, 닦다, 볶다 |
ㅆ | ㅅ t | 있다, 했다 |
ㄳ | ㄱ k | 품삯, 몫 |
ㄵ | ㄴ n | 앉다 |
ㄶ | ㄴ n | 많이, 않다, 괜찮아요 |
ㅀ | ㄹ l | 싫어, 뚫다, 잃다 |
ㄾ | ㄹ l | 핥다, 훑소 |
ㅄ | ㅂ p | 없다, 값지다 |
ㄺ | ㄱ k | 낡다, 읽다, 닭고기, 늙은이, 맑음
|
ㄻ | ㅁ m | 닮다, 젊은이, 닮고 |
ㄿ | ㅍ p | 읊조리다 |
ㄼ | * | 여덟, 짧다, 넓다, 얇다 |
"ㄳ", " ㄵ", " ㄶ", " ㅀ", " ㄾ", " ㅄ", the two patchim piled up different consonat are pronunced on the left side.
On the other hand, "ㄺ", " ㄻ", " ㄿ", are pronunced right side.
*The way to pronunce the last patchim "ㄼ" is following.
In case of a word which includes this patchim is a word as adjective, it should be pronunced on the left side. But a word is as verb, we have to pronunce it by right side.